A critical security vulnerability, CVE-2024-27348, has been identified in Apache HugeGraph-Server, posing a severe risk to organizations relying on this powerful graph database system. This Apache HugeGraph vulnerability, with a CVSS score of 9.8, exploits flaws in the Gremlin graph traversal language API, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely.
Apache Software Foundation issued an urgent advisory urging users to upgrade to version 1.3.0 of HugeGraph-Server, which includes critical security fixes and enhancements to reflection filtering within HugeSecurityManager. The update also mandates enabling the Auth system and implementing ‘Whitelist-IP/port’ for added protection of RESTful-API executions.
Indiscriminate targeting by threat actors highlights the vulnerability’s potential impact across various sectors, emphasizing the need for swift action to mitigate risks. While specific targeted organizations have not been disclosed beyond Apache HugeGraph, the widespread nature of the vulnerability necessitates proactive measures to secure sensitive data and infrastructure.
Overview of Apache HugeGraph Vulnerability
Apache HugeGraph, developed by Baidu, stands out as an open-source graph database solution renowned for its scalability and performance in handling complex data queries. However, the recent discovery of the Apache HugeGraph vulnerability (CVE-2024-27348) has exposed a critical security flaw in its architecture, affecting versions of HugeGraph-Server before 1.3.0.
The HugeGraph vulnerability arises from inadequate reflection filtering within HugeSecurityManager, allowing malicious actors to manipulate task and thread names to bypass security measures. CVE-2024-27348’s high CVSS score of 9.8 underscores its severity, posing a significant risk of remote code execution (RCE) through Gremlin API exploitation.
Apache Software Foundation responded promptly with version 1.3.0, reinforcing security measures and addressing critical flaws in reflection filtering. Organizations are strongly advised to upgrade immediately and activate stringent authentication protocols to mitigate potential exploitation risks associated with this vulnerability.
Given Apache HugeGraph’s widespread adoption across industries such as finance and healthcare, the discovery of CVE-2024-27348 highlights the critical need for robust security practices and timely updates to safeguard against online threats.
Technical Analysis of CVE-2024-27348 in Apache HugeGraph
CVE-2024-27348 represents a significant Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability discovered in Apache HugeGraph-Server versions preceding 1.3.0. Exploiting weaknesses in the Gremlin graph traversal language API, this HugeGraph vulnerability allows attackers to bypass sandbox restrictions and potentially compromise server integrity.
Detailed analysis reveals that CVE-2024-27348 exploits insufficient reflection filtering within HugeSecurityManager, enabling unauthorized access and manipulation of system processes. The vulnerability’s exploitation highlights the importance of robust security measures and prompt patch deployment.
The patch introduced in HugeGraph-Server version 1.3.0 addresses these vulnerabilities by enhancing reflection filtering mechanisms and implementing stricter security checks in critical components like HugeFactoryAuthProxy and HugeSecurityManager. These enhancements aim to mitigate risks associated with unauthorized reflective accesses.
Reports from the Shadowserver Foundation confirm active exploitation attempts of CVE-2024-27348 in the wild, highlighting the urgency for users to apply updates promptly. While specific threat actors remain unidentified, the technical intricacies of the vulnerability emphasize the critical need for proactive security measures in Apache HugeGraph deployments.
