Artificial intelligence is advancing at tremendous speed and has permeated every aspect of civilization, including daily routines, businesses, and even human biology. However, because AI is so powerful and influential, international governments have decided to control it through a decentralized structure tailored to each region.
The implementation of AI regulation is expected to occur at local, regional, national, and international levels. The European Union AI Act serves as a model for regulating AI and has the potential to become a global standard that other countries and government organizations can follow.
Countries are now creating new legislative initiatives to establish AI regulations. Here’s a quick look at how nations and regions manage AI and how the latest AI acts will function in Europe, America, and Asia.
AI regulations around the world
Several continents, countries, and regions are proposing new laws to regulate AI and have presented their way of handling AI in those efforts. The European Union AI Act is the global standard for other countries within those proposed laws. Controlling AI has moved nations to form a unified system for their legislature structure that will protect citizens and monitor AI’s good and bad sides.
The soon-to-be-implemented new regulations will assist governments in identifying potential threats. It will also help people manage their daily lives without worrying about privacy concerns since government bodies will restrict what AI can and cannot do. The national governments also play a big part in regulating AI, and some are already proposing new AI laws for controlling artificial intelligence in their region.
AI regulation in Europe
The EU AI Act is a new proposed law on artificial intelligence (AI), wherein it applies three risk factor categories in Europe.
First, it should be illegal to use programs and platforms that could be used to develop a government monitoring program to grade citizens, as in China. Second, candidates are ranked based on their CVs; for workers, particular legal criteria must be confirmed. Third, “high-risk” internet programs and applications should not be left unregulated.
AI regulation in America
USA and Canada are working towards a regulated AI with the state-to-state model. Both the countries are using reports and recent case studies as an example to monitor the depths and capabilities of AI.
The US mainly concentrates on privacy in its initiatives. To make people aware of the AI laws in the US states, the United States Chamber of Commerce published an “Artificial Intelligence Legislation Tracker” that shows legislated actions on artificial intelligence in each state.
Conversely, Canada is working on new federal privacy and AI legislation. On June 16, 2022, the Minister of Innovation, Science, and Industry François-Philippe Champagne, along with Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada David Lametti, introduced Bill C-27. It features three critical pieces of legislation that would be used to regulate the use of AI in the country — the Artificial Intelligence and Data Act, Personal Information and Data Protection Tribunal Act, and Consumer Privacy Protection Act.
AI regulation in Asia
Asia had an internet penetration rate of around 64% in 2021, higher than the figures noted in 2010. According to this research, Asia is consuming the internet more frequently than the global average. Since AI has already been utilized in several regions in Asia, including government and private sectors, authorities are working toward regulating the use of AI and how much it can control or influence.
China’s DigiChina Project hopes to aid in this effort by helping regulate AI nationwide. The nation began operations in March 2022, and the initiative is known as “Internet Information Service Algorithmic Recommendation Management Provisions. “Full disclosure of the report can be found here, and government bodies can use this structure to build better policies for regulating AI in their nations.
